Cotton Ball

#f2f7fd

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.

Hex

#f2f7fd

RGB

242, 247, 253

OKLCh

97.4% 0.010 252.8°

CIELAB (D50)

97.0, -0.9, -3.5

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 10 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 77% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 0.0; on black, Lc -102.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

1.08:1 — fails AA

Black text

19.50:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at19.50:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#73777c is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#f2f7fd

protanopia

#f6f6fd · ΔE00 2.6

deuteranopia

#f6f6fd · ΔE00 2.8

tritanopia

#f5f5ff · ΔE00 3.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMā White at ΔE00 0.972: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Mā WhiteΔE00 0.972 · #f4f7fd
  • AirportΔE00 1.03 · #edf2f8
  • Child of LightΔE00 1.123 · #f0f4f8
  • Insignia WhiteΔE00 1.303 · #ecf3f9
  • Alice BlueΔE00 1.331 · #f0f8ff
  • Boysenberry ShadowΔE00 1.622 · #f1f3f9
  • Heart of IceΔE00 1.729 · #f7fcff
  • Powder WhiteΔE00 1.739 · #ebf1f5
  • White SolidΔE00 1.95 · #f4f5fa
  • Placebo BlueΔE00 1.966 · #ebf4fc
  • Springtime RainΔE00 2.03 · #ebeef3
  • Deutzia WhiteΔE00 2.142 · #f7fcfe

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.