Pearl White
#f3f2ed
A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.
Hex
#f3f2ed
RGB
243, 242, 237
OKLCh
96.0% 0.007 97.4°
CIELAB (D50)
95.5, -0.3, 2.5
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 71 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
- It uses only 9% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 0.0; on black, Lc -99.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.
Text on this colour
White text
1.12:1 — fails AA
Black text
18.73:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at18.73:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#787772 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#f3f2ed
protanopia
#f2f2ed · ΔE00 0.5
deuteranopia
#f2f2ed · ΔE00 0.6
tritanopia
#f2f2ea · ΔE00 1.8
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isLeukocyte White at ΔE00 0.511: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- Leukocyte WhiteΔE00 0.511 · #f2f1ed
- White CloudΔE00 0.521 · #f2f2ed
- White ShouldersΔE00 0.621 · #f1f0ec
- Bit of SugarΔE00 0.634 · #f4f2ec
- Traffic WhiteΔE00 0.635 · #f1f0ea
- The Speed of LightΔE00 0.695 · #f6f4ef
- Nano WhiteΔE00 0.743 · #f2f0ea
- Classic ChalkΔE00 0.752 · #f4f4f0
- White Picket FenceΔE00 0.773 · #f0efeb
- White MinkΔE00 0.837 · #efeee9
- Morning SnowΔE00 0.992 · #f5f4ed
- Lustre WhiteΔE00 1.049 · #f4f1ec
11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.