White Beach

#f5efe5

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.

Hex

#f5efe5

RGB

245, 239, 229

OKLCh

95.4% 0.015 80.7°

CIELAB (D50)

94.7, 0.8, 5.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 115 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses only 35% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 0.0; on black, Lc -97.8. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 9.2 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

1.14:1 — fails AA

Black text

18.36:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at18.36:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#7b766d is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#f5efe5

protanopia

#f0f0e5 · ΔE00 3.1

deuteranopia

#f1f1e5 · ΔE00 3.3

tritanopia

#f2f2d0 · ΔE00 9.2

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isStonewashed Pink at ΔE00 0.21: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Stonewashed PinkΔE00 0.21 · #f4eee4
  • WhitetailΔE00 0.484 · #f4eee5
  • White LuxuryΔE00 0.609 · #f7f0e5
  • FlurriesΔE00 0.687 · #f2ede3
  • Vintage WhiteΔE00 0.751 · #f4efe4
  • Westhighland WhiteΔE00 0.797 · #f3eee3
  • Bleached LinenΔE00 0.827 · #f3ece1
  • Angelic WhiteΔE00 0.839 · #f4ede4
  • Vanilla MilkshakeΔE00 0.845 · #f1ece2
  • PowderedΔE00 0.859 · #f9f2e7
  • Jet WhiteΔE00 0.891 · #f2ede2
  • DevonshireΔE00 0.897 · #f5efe7

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.