Exclusive Elixir

#f9f1dd

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.

Hex

#f9f1dd

RGB

249, 241, 221

OKLCh

95.9% 0.028 88.8°

CIELAB (D50)

95.4, 0.3, 10.7

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 95 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses 56% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 0.0; on black, Lc -98.9. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 10.3 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

1.13:1 — fails AA

Black text

18.65:1 — passes AA

Black text is the better of the two at18.65:1. That is enough for body text.

As text on white, it needs to change

#7d7665 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.

Try it against your own background

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#f9f1dd

protanopia

#f2f2dd · ΔE00 4.0

deuteranopia

#f3f3dd · ΔE00 4.1

tritanopia

#f5f5bf · ΔE00 10.3

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isCamembert at ΔE00 0.414: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • CamembertΔE00 0.414 · #fbf3df
  • Painter’s CanvasΔE00 0.515 · #f9f2de
  • Moon MaidenΔE00 0.698 · #faf1de
  • Apricot WhiteΔE00 0.733 · #f7f0db
  • Marshmallow FluffΔE00 0.766 · #faf3de
  • Eggshell CreamΔE00 0.837 · #f5eedb
  • Cottage WhiteΔE00 0.839 · #f7efdd
  • Crème de PêcheΔE00 0.884 · #fdf5e0
  • Home PlateΔE00 0.896 · #f7eedb
  • White LilyΔE00 0.934 · #faf0db
  • String CheeseΔE00 0.971 · #fbf1dd
  • Ruffled ClamΔE00 0.977 · #f9f2dc

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.