Not Yo Cheese
#ffc12c
A yellow that is saturated. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.
Hex
#ffc12c
RGB
255, 193, 44
OKLCh
84.5% 0.164 83.4°
CIELAB (D50)
82.2, 14.1, 76.0
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 18 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
- It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 27.7; on black, Lc -75.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 15.9 and 16.0 and 16.8 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
1.63:1 — fails AA
Black text
12.92:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at12.92:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#997000 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#ffc12c
protanopia
#c9c92e · ΔE00 15.9
deuteranopia
#d6d620 · ΔE00 16.0
tritanopia
#e2e200 · ΔE00 16.8
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isSunflower Valley at ΔE00 1.003: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.
- Sunflower ValleyΔE00 1.003 · #fdbd27
- Ripe MangoΔE00 1.062 · #ffc324
- Bright BubbleΔE00 1.126 · #ffc42a
- MacawΔE00 1.196 · #ffbd24
- Happy YipeeΔE00 1.368 · #ffc217
- BrimstoneΔE00 1.369 · #ffbd2b
- AmberΔE00 1.564 · #ffbf00
- Look at the Bright SideΔE00 1.595 · #febf01
- Ukon SaffronΔE00 1.656 · #fabf14
- Vibrant HoneyΔE00 1.662 · #ffbd31
- Mantella FrogΔE00 1.708 · #ffbc02
- Sunset StripΔE00 1.733 · #ffbc00
9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.