Cyantific on Vintage Bloom

#77c9c2 on #c0b0d0

Body text at this size

And the smaller size most interfaces actually use for paragraphs — the size that decides whether a pair is usable.

Caption text, which almost nothing passes.

WCAG 2.1

1.05:1

Fails AA

Not AAA (7:1). Swapping the two colours gives the same number — the ratio does not know which is the text.

APCA

Lc 0.0

Below Lc 15: the draft treats this as not text.

Too close to call.

Colour difference

ΔE00 31.5

different colours

Above 10 — related only in the sense that both are colours.

What the text colour has to become

#00524d is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on #c0b0d0, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some chroma was given up to stay inside sRGB — which is the point: your colour stays recognisably your colour.

And to someone missing a cone

protanopia

Body text

Ratio 1.16:1, ΔE00 12.9.

deuteranopia

Body text

Ratio 1.00:1, ΔE00 4.9.

tritanopia

Body text

Ratio 1.08:1, ΔE00 37.0.

The weakest of the three is deuteranopia, where the two are ΔE00 4.9 apart against 31.5 for a trichromat — effectively one colour. If anything on your interface depends on telling these apart, it needs a second signal.

Both colours have pages of their own: Cyantific ·Vintage Bloom · the same pair the other way round ·all pairs