Starlit Night

#3b476b

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#3b476b

RGB

59, 71, 107

OKLCh

40.4% 0.063 269.4°

CIELAB (D50)

30.4, 3.0, -22.8

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 24% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 91.0; on black, Lc -11.4. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

9.13:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.30:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.13:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3b476b

protanopia

#46466b · ΔE00 4.6

deuteranopia

#44446b · ΔE00 4.5

tritanopia

#41417d · ΔE00 4.8

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isEgyptian Violet at ΔE00 0.67: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Egyptian VioletΔE00 0.67 · #3d496d
  • Constellation BlueΔE00 1.518 · #3c4670
  • Jazz Age BluesΔE00 1.539 · #3b4a6c
  • Royal WaveΔE00 1.841 · #3e4967
  • Mountain BlueberryΔE00 1.883 · #3c4b6c
  • Nobility BlueΔE00 2.033 · #414969
  • Bonne NuitΔE00 2.034 · #3a4866
  • Port GoreΔE00 2.059 · #3b436c
  • Forlorn CruiseΔE00 2.137 · #34466c
  • BusterΔE00 2.217 · #3e4b69
  • Sargasso SeaΔE00 2.349 · #3d4a67
  • Daring IndigoΔE00 2.454 · #374874

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.