Bonne Nuit

#3a4866

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#3a4866

RGB

58, 72, 102

OKLCh

40.3% 0.054 264.8°

CIELAB (D50)

30.4, 0.8, -19.6

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 20% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 91.0; on black, Lc -11.3. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 6.1 and 6.1 and 6.1 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.14:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.30:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.14:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3a4866

protanopia

#474766 · ΔE00 6.1

deuteranopia

#444466 · ΔE00 6.1

tritanopia

#42427c · ΔE00 6.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGarnet Stone Blue at ΔE00 0.777: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.