Calypso

#3d7188

A cyan that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#3d7188

RGB

61, 113, 136

OKLCh

52.2% 0.066 228.7°

CIELAB (D50)

44.8, -12.8, -18.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 8 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses 65% of the chroma sRGB can show at this lightness and hue.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 76.6; on black, Lc -25.2. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 18.2 and 18.1 and 15.5 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

5.36:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.92:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at5.36:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3d7188

protanopia

#6d6d88 · ΔE00 18.2

deuteranopia

#656589 · ΔE00 18.1

tritanopia

#5c5ccc · ΔE00 15.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isAm I Blue? at ΔE00 0.833: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Am I Blue?ΔE00 0.833 · #417086
  • Crashing WavesΔE00 1.013 · #3e6f87
  • Bengal BlueΔE00 1.127 · #38738b
  • AstralΔE00 1.296 · #376f89
  • Bering WaveΔE00 1.521 · #3d6d84
  • Living StreamΔE00 1.682 · #37708c
  • Santorini BlueΔE00 1.819 · #416d83
  • DownpourΔE00 1.964 · #43718b
  • Soul SearchΔE00 2.23 · #377290
  • English RiverΔE00 2.462 · #3c768a
  • Lake StreamΔE00 2.48 · #3e6b83
  • Big Ocean WaveΔE00 2.573 · #34708f

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.