Dark Crypt

#3f4551

A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is dark — it carries white text and needs care with black.

Hex

#3f4551

RGB

63, 69, 81

OKLCh

39.0% 0.022 264.3°

CIELAB (D50)

29.1, -0.3, -8.1

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 12 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It uses only 8% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 92.3; on black, Lc -10.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • tritanopia shifts it by ΔE00 8.1 — no blue cone.

Text on this colour

White text

9.63:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.18:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at9.63:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#3f4551

protanopia

#444451 · ΔE00 3.6

deuteranopia

#434351 · ΔE00 3.8

tritanopia

#42425e · ΔE00 8.1

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMidnight Sky at ΔE00 0.919: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Midnight SkyΔE00 0.919 · #424753
  • Bank BlueΔE00 1.077 · #3e4652
  • Blue AshΔE00 1.37 · #414654
  • Soft SteelΔE00 1.372 · #404854
  • RhinoΔE00 1.448 · #3d4653
  • Boeing BlueΔE00 1.568 · #3d4652
  • Meteorite Black BlueΔE00 1.645 · #414756
  • Whispered SecretΔE00 1.657 · #3f4855
  • Astrogranite DebrisΔE00 1.728 · #3b424c
  • Blue Sou’westerΔE00 1.846 · #404956
  • Pit StopΔE00 1.913 · #414958
  • InkblotΔE00 1.989 · #393f4b

10 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.