Deep Indigo

#4c567a

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#4c567a

RGB

76, 86, 122

OKLCh

46.0% 0.060 271.9°

CIELAB (D50)

36.9, 3.3, -21.9

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 5 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 20% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 84.9; on black, Lc -17.1. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

7.19:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.92:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.19:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#4c567a

protanopia

#55557a · ΔE00 4.0

deuteranopia

#53537a · ΔE00 3.9

tritanopia

#51518b · ΔE00 4.4

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isAlpha Centauri at ΔE00 0.887: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

  • Alpha CentauriΔE00 0.887 · #4d5778
  • Nyctophobia BlueΔE00 0.922 · #4d587a
  • Blue ReviewΔE00 1.299 · #4e5878
  • Dark IrisΔE00 1.687 · #4d5a7e
  • SteadfastΔE00 1.729 · #4a5777
  • Blue IndigoΔE00 2.051 · #535a7c
  • MozartΔE00 2.145 · #485480
  • DuskΔE00 2.324 · #4e5481
  • AstronautΔE00 2.461 · #445172
  • Yacht Club BlueΔE00 2.632 · #485783
  • MarlinΔE00 2.707 · #515b87
  • Coastal FjordΔE00 2.717 · #505d7e

11 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.