Dusk

#4e5481

A blue that is nearly neutral — the hue shows only against a true grey. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#4e5481

RGB

78, 84, 129

OKLCh

46.1% 0.073 277.3°

CIELAB (D50)

36.7, 6.8, -26.4

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 6 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it.
  • It uses only 26% of the chroma available at this lightness and hue — there is a far more vivid version of this colour inside sRGB.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 85.0; on black, Lc -17.0. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.

Text on this colour

White text

7.22:1 — passes AA

Black text

2.91:1 — fails AA

White text is the better of the two at7.22:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#4e5481

protanopia

#535381 · ΔE00 2.0

deuteranopia

#525281 · ΔE00 1.9

tritanopia

#51518b · ΔE00 2.5

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isRoman Violet at ΔE00 1.09: between 1 and 2 — a trained eye spots it when the two touch; nobody spots it across a room. What the numbers mean.

9 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.