Marilyn MonRouge

#c9001e

A red that is saturated. It is mid — the hardest range to put text on, either colour struggles.

Hex

#c9001e

RGB

201, 0, 30

OKLCh

52.6% 0.214 25.4°

CIELAB (D50)

42.9, 67.8, 46.2

What is true of this colour, and of no other

  • 18 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
  • It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
  • As text on white it measures APCA Lc 77.2; on black, Lc -24.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
  • Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
  • protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 39.1 and 45.1 and 49.9 — no red cone.

Text on this colour

White text

6.00:1 — passes AA

Black text

3.50:1 — large text only

White text is the better of the two at6.00:1. That is enough for body text.

The same colour, with one cone missing

As you see it

#c9001e

protanopia

#484821 · ΔE00 39.1

deuteranopia

#737300 · ΔE00 45.1

tritanopia

#929200 · ΔE00 49.9

Run a whole palette through all three

The twelve nearest named colours

Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isMonza at ΔE00 0.365: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.

7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.