Dr. White
#fafafa
A neutral that has no useful hue — it reads as a grey. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.
Hex
#fafafa
RGB
250, 250, 250
OKLCh
98.5% 0.000 89.9°
CIELAB (D50)
98.3, 0.0, 0.0
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 32 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
- It uses almost none of the chroma available here: this is a grey with a trace of hue rather than a colour.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 0.0; on black, Lc -104.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- All three dichromacies see it as very nearly the same colour you do: its hue is not the part carrying its identity.
Text on this colour
White text
1.04:1 — fails AA
Black text
20.12:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at20.12:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#777777 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#fafafa
protanopia
#fafafa · ΔE00 0.0
deuteranopia
#fafafa · ΔE00 0.0
tritanopia
#fafafa · ΔE00 0.0
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isWhiteout at ΔE00 0.201: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- WhiteoutΔE00 0.201 · #fbfbfb
- DoctorΔE00 0.202 · #f9f9f9
- BrillianceΔE00 0.6 · #fdfdfd
- Lynx WhiteΔE00 0.607 · #f7f7f7
- Zhēn Zhū Bái PearlΔE00 0.646 · #f8f8f9
- Cloud PetalΔE00 0.694 · #faf9f8
- Pale GreyΔE00 0.798 · #fdfdfe
- White as HeavenΔE00 0.799 · #fefefe
- EmptinessΔE00 0.951 · #fcfdfc
- WhiteΔE00 0.997 · #ffffff
- White SmokeΔE00 1.016 · #f5f5f5
- Wash MeΔE00 1.078 · #fafbfd
7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.