Vibrant Yellow
#ffda29
A yellow that is saturated. It is very light — it works as a page background, not as text.
Hex
#ffda29
RGB
255, 218, 41
OKLCh
89.4% 0.176 95.9°
CIELAB (D50)
88.3, 1.9, 81.5
What is true of this colour, and of no other
- 34 other named colours sit within ΔE00 2 of it — this part of the space is crowded, and the names here are finer distinctions than most people make.
- It sits exactly on the sRGB boundary: at this lightness and hue the gamut has nothing left, and a wider display would show a more colourful version of it.
- As text on white it measures APCA Lc 17.9; on black, Lc -85.6. The sign is the polarity, which the WCAG ratio discards.
- Built into an eleven-step scale, 10 of the 10 adjacent pairs stay ΔE00 2 apart — see the ramp.
- protanopia and deuteranopia and tritanopia shift it by ΔE00 8.9 and 8.9 and 9.2 — no red cone.
Text on this colour
White text
1.37:1 — fails AA
Black text
15.31:1 — passes AA
Black text is the better of the two at15.31:1. That is enough for body text.
As text on white, it needs to change
#8b7500 is the nearest colour of the same hue that passes AA on white, at 4.50:1. Only the lightness moved, and some saturation was given up to stay inside sRGB.
The same colour, with one cone missing
As you see it
#ffda29
protanopia
#dfdf2a · ΔE00 8.9
deuteranopia
#e6e621 · ΔE00 8.9
tritanopia
#eded00 · ΔE00 9.2
The twelve nearest named colours
Ranked by CIEDE2000 — perceptual distance, not hex arithmetic. The closest isGolden Honey Suckle at ΔE00 0.321: below 1.0 — an ordinary observer cannot tell these apart, even side by side. What the numbers mean.
- Golden Honey SuckleΔE00 0.321 · #ffdb29
- Golden PeriodΔE00 0.511 · #fedb2d
- Simpsons YellowΔE00 0.882 · #ffd90f
- CandlelightΔE00 0.913 · #fcd917
- Yellow Bell PepperΔE00 0.948 · #ffdd33
- Traffic YellowΔE00 1.063 · #fedc39
- Gangsters GoldΔE00 1.094 · #ffdd22
- Uri YellowΔE00 1.096 · #ffd72e
- Evil-LynΔE00 1.098 · #fed903
- Egg Yolk SunriseΔE00 1.13 · #ffdb0b
- Sunflower YellowΔE00 1.132 · #ffda03
- Soviet GoldΔE00 1.133 · #ffd900
7 of these have no page of their own: pages exist for the 4,961 colours the dataset marks as good names.